serotonin
5-HTP Half-Life & Clearance
Understand how long 5-HTP stays in your bloodstream, its metabolic pathways, and how to time your doses optimally.
Standard Pharmacokinetics
Chart represents a single standard dose processed by a normal metabolizer over 24 hours.
Key Metrics
3 hrs
Average Half-Life
+1.5 hrs
Time to Peak (Tmax)
Best taken between meals for maximum absorption; carbohydrates may compete with absorption
Food interaction
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See how 5-HTP overlaps with caffeine, modafinil, and your target bedtime.
Open Interactive CalculatorMetabolism & Excretion
Pathway
Converted to serotonin by aromatic amino acid decarboxylase (peripherally and centrally)
Elimination
Urine (as 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid, 5-HIAA)
Important Nuances
Peripheral 5-HTP → serotonin conversion can cause nausea, GI issues. Co-administration with a peripheral decarboxylase inhibitor (carbidopa) increases CNS delivery but is complex. Start with 50mg and assess tolerance.
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